In a highly anticipated decision, the US Supreme Court has delivered a mixed verdict on the independence of key government agencies. The court's long-awaited ruling has overturned a nearly century-old precedent, Humphrey's Executor, which had established limits on the president's ability to fire officials leading independent regulatory agencies. However, in a surprise move, the justices have also reaffirmed the Federal Reserve's independence, ensuring that the central bank will continue to operate free from direct presidential control. The decision has significant implications for the balance of power between the executive and legislative branches, and could have far-reaching consequences for the functioning of independent regulatory agencies in the US.


As expected, the Supreme Court overturns Humphrey's Executor, but reaffirms the independence of the Federal Reserve.