Advanced nuclear reactors designed for space could transform lunar missions by supplying reliable power for permanent bases and resource extraction operations. Their compact, long-lasting energy output would address one of the biggest challenges of sustained off-world habitation. However, experts warn that potential radioactive contamination poses significant risks to both human health and the lunar environment. The technology’s dual promise of efficiency and danger raises critical questions about its feasibility and safety in future exploration efforts.
Reactors could revolutionise moon exploration, providing energy for bases and mining, but risks of contamination remain.
