A controversial citizenship bill aimed at granting nationality to Sahrawis has reignited tensions between Spain and Morocco, exposing deep divisions in their diplomatic relationship. The proposal, which would extend rights to a group with historical and political ties to Western Sahara, challenges Morocco’s long-standing claims over the territory. Rabat has strongly opposed the measure, viewing it as interference in its sovereignty, while Madrid faces pressure to balance humanitarian concerns with regional alliances. The dispute underscores the delicate geopolitical tightrope Spain walks in its relations with North Africa.
The new citizenship bill for Sahrawis touches a sensitive fault line in Madrid’s ties with Rabat.