Yemen’s fragile government is increasingly relying on tribal alliances to counter the Houthi insurgency, yet many tribal leaders remain hesitant to commit openly to either side. While some factions could play a decisive role in shifting the conflict’s balance, deep-seated loyalties and local grievances continue to delay their involvement. The uncertainty leaves both the government and the Houthis navigating a delicate balance, where tribal support—or defection—could reshape the war’s trajectory. The question now is whether patience or pressure will determine which way these powerful groups ultimately lean.
Yemen's tribes could prove crucial to government's fight against the Houthis, but many may wait before choosing sides.